ABOUT

This Prototyping Puppets project is a collaboration with the Center for Puppetry Arts, that combines craft and performance art to teach early middle school students basic prototyping skills.

We are developing informal STEM workshops that are aimed to counter any blackboxing of technology and attract new audiences to STEM.

This key approach combines craft, performative self-expression, and basic hardware prototyping into workshops that encourage students to grasp the technology, make up a shared story, build puppets for that story, and ultimately perform their puppet show together.

Researchers at Georgia Tech and at the Center for Puppetry Arts develop and test this approach through multiple puppet-building workshops aimed at informal education for middle-schoolers.

Our approach follows three main steps:

 

1) narrative framing

2) craft-inspired building

3) validation through performance.

 

 

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Number #1612686.

Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

 

PUPPET DESIGNS

We develop simple puppet designs to help students explore basic prototyping. All of our designs are freely available below. If you have any questions or find errors, please contact the research team.

Rod Puppet

This is our main puppet design. It is a double-sided puppet controlled by a popsicle stick as a rod. It includes a circuit and a LED that can be turned on and off while holding the rod.

 

Click here for how to build file.

 

Click here for more documentation.

Clothespin Puppet

This design uses two interdependent objects, such as a puppet and a prop. When one connects to the other, the circuit closes and the LED will light up.

 

Click here for how to build file for the base prop.

Click here for the how to build file for the main puppet.

 

Click here for more documentation.

Cloud Puppet

The cloud is a modified sock puppet requiring two hands to control: one to control the mouth of the puppet, and the other to turn on the light through an embedded circuit using conductive thread.

 

Click here for how to build file.

 

Click here for more documentation.

Modular Puppet

This is our most complex design, involving multiple pieces and materials. It requires two hands to control: one to stabilize and move the puppet, the other to control the wings and the light using conductive thread.

 

Click here for how to build page.

 

Click here for more documentation.

Taking the Next Steps: Variation Puppets

Our rod puppet can be modified slightly to create puppets with different outputs. We have made two examples below, one for a puppet involving a motor, and another for a puppet involving a speaker.

 

Click here for the Motor Rod Puppet instructions

 

Click here for the Beeping Rod Puppet instructions

Taking the Next Steps:

Interfacing with Existing Technology

The circuits we create in the rod puppet can be easily altered to work with technology you may already use in your classroom. We have developed solutions for this using micro:bit and LEGO NXT.

 

Click here for the micro:bit build your own output instructions

Click here for the micro:bit build your own input instructions

 

Click here for LEGO NXT interfacing instructions

TEACHER CORNER

This section is to help you bring this program into your classroom.

Past Workshop Photos:

FAQ

Q: Where can I find a printable packet of all the information and tutorials I will need?

A: The comprehensive packet including materials, timeline and other supporting documents can be found here. If you go to the section called "Puppet Designs", you can find step by steps for each of those puppets in the page.

 

Q: Where can I buy supplies for this?

A: The supplies list with links can be found in the comprehensive packet.

 

Q: How long does this take?

A; In total time, a full workshop takes about 3.5 hours, however, it can be broken up into different class periods.

 

Q: What grades is this meant for?

This is meant for grades 6-8. However, these same materials can be used to interface with existing STEM technology such as LEGO Mindstorms and micro:bit, meant for older grade levels, 9-10. The documentation for those are currently being developed and will be on the webpage when they are complete.

 

Q: Do I need some sort of official permission to run this in the classroom?

A: Nope, our curriculum is freely available. If you have any questions about the curriculum, feel free to reach out to the research team.

 

 

PUBLICATIONS

 

Nitsche, Michael and Crystal Gillett. "Framing Craft and Performance in hybrid Puppetry Workshops." Design and Technology: An International Journal (TBP Feb 2019) (journal page)

 

 

Nitsche, Michael and Anna Weisling. "When is it not Craft? Materiality and Mediation when Craft and Computing Meet." (full paper accected at:) 13th International Conference on Tangible,Embedded and Embodied Interaction (TEI 2019) (March 17-20, 2019 Tempe, AZ) (896 KB)

 

 

Nitsche. Michael and Crystal Eng. "Making Puppet Circuits." In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Design, Learning and Innovation (DLI 2018) (Oct 24-26, 2018 Braga, Portugal) London: Springer, 2018. 418-428(223 KB)

 

 

Nitsche, Michael, Crystal Eng, Firaz Peer. “Ownership in Making Puppets.” (paper presented at:)

First Co-Creation Workshop at International Conference on Computational Creativity (ICCC 2017)

(June 19, 2017 Atlanta, GA). (246 KB)

 

 

Restrepo, Isabel, Michael Nitsche, Crystal Eng. “Prototyping Puppets beyond Borders.” In:

Proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Electronic Art (ISEA 2017) (June 11-18, 2017

Manizales, Colombia) Bogota, ISEA International, 2017. 87-94. (347 KB)

 

 

Peer, Firaz, Michael Nitsche, Lauren Schaffer. "Power Puppet: Science and Technology Education

through Puppet building." In: Proceedings of the IDC  '14 (June 17-20, Aarhus, DK) New York:

ACM, 2014. 221-224 (1.2MB)

 

PEOPLE

Michael Nitsche

Researcher

Principal Investigator

 

Georgia Institute of Technology

 

Crystal Gillett

Researcher

Graduate Researcher

 

Georgia Institute of Technology

 

Ben Sugar

Researcher

Graduate Researcher

 

Georgia Institute of Technology

 

Aretta Baumgartner

Collaborator

 

Center for Puppetry Arts

Education Director

 

Jeff Domke

Collaborator

 

Center for Puppetry Arts

Education Coordinator

 

Tom McKlin

Collaborator

 

The Findings Group

External Evaluator

 

Isabel Restrepo

Collaborator

 

Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia

Associate Professor

 

 

Thom Stanley

Advisor

 

Puppeteer / Director

 

Melissa Foulger

Advisor

 

Georgia Institute of Technology

DramaTech Director

 

Kylie Peppler

Advisor

 

Indiana University

Associate Professor